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Maternity and Social Pressure Dataset

Data Science and Analytics

Tags and Keywords

Maternity

Childlessness

Attitudes

Survey

Women

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About

Social attitudes regarding why women defer pregnancy are captured in this survey conducted by graduate researchers from Rider University, New Jersey. The study utilises a convenience sampling method to gather responses on 30 questions tracking perceptions of childlessness, covering themes such as financial stability, societal pressure, health concerns, and career impact. This dataset provides insight into the factors influencing the decision to remain childless and the societal judgements associated with that choice.

Columns

  • Gender: Gender of the respondent (e.g. Female, Male).
  • Age: Age of the respondent (Range: 17-63).
  • Employment Status: Current employment status (e.g. Employee, Student).
  • Race/Ethnicity: Racial or ethnic background of the respondent.
  • Relationship Status: Current relationship status (e.g. Married, Single).
  • Currently have children: Indicates if the respondent has biological children (Yes/No).
  • Q1: Women choose not to have a child because they are not financially stable.
  • Q2: Women choose not to have a child because it is expensive to raise children.
  • Q3: Women who choose not to have a child due to financial reasons are judged.
  • Q4: Women in high income jobs choose not to have a child because they face a high opportunity cost.
  • Q5: Childless women, who are infertile, choose not to have a child because of the high cost of fertility treatments.
  • Q6: Single women choose not to have a child because they cannot bear the financial responsibility on their own.
  • Q7: How have financial considerations influenced your decision about having children?
  • Q8: It is perfectly reasonable for a woman to choose not to have a child.
  • Q9: If a woman chooses not to have a child, society automatically has a negative perception of her.
  • Q10: If a woman chooses not to have a child, she is making a poor decision.
  • Q11: A woman who decides not to have a child is viewed the same as a man who chooses not to have a child.
  • Q12: A woman who chooses to not have a child is selfish. (Reverse Scale).
  • Q13: A woman who does not have a child, chooses not to because of negative stories about childbirth.
  • Q14: A woman who does not have a child chooses to do so because of negative messages about single parent households.
  • Q15: Women who do not have children make this decision because of outside influences such as family or religion.
  • Q16: A woman who does not have a child, does so based on pressure from peers.
  • Q17: A woman who does not have children makes this decision based on fears of poor parenting skills.
  • Q18: Society places too much pressure on women to have children.
  • Q19: Society perceives women in same sex relationships as unable to have children.
  • Q20: According to traditional views, a woman is not fulfilling her role as a woman if she chooses not to have a child.
  • Q21: A middle aged woman (35+ years old) who does not have a child is probably infertile.
  • Q22: A middle aged woman (35+ years old) who does not have a child has waited too long and will likely face health complications.
  • Q23: Women who do not have children live longer than women who have children.
  • Q24: A woman should wait until she is physically fit before having a child.
  • Q25: Women should not have children because it can cause health problems such as high blood pressure or depression.
  • Q26: A woman should not have a child because the health risks outweigh the benefits.
  • Q27: A young woman (<35 years old) should not have health concerns when considering having a child.
  • Q28: Concerns about health should not be a reason why a woman chooses not to have a child.
  • Q29: If a woman has not had a child by age 30, she should not have a child because of the risks.
  • Q30: Biologically speaking, if a woman has not had a child by her mid-thirties, it is too late.

Distribution

The data is provided in a CSV format containing 36 columns and 126 valid records. The responses to questions Q1 through Q30 are recorded on a Likert scale of 1 to 5, where 1 represents 'Strongly Disagree' and 5 represents 'Strongly Agree' (scale reversed for Q12).

Usage

This dataset is ideal for:
  • Social science research focusing on gender roles and expectations.
  • Demographic studies analysing the correlation between age, race, and attitudes towards pregnancy.
  • Health advocacy programmes examining the perceived medical risks associated with childbirth.
  • Academic projects investigating the social stigma surrounding childlessness.

Coverage

  • Geographic: New Jersey, USA.
  • Demographic: The respondents are predominantly female (89%) with ages ranging from 17 to 63 years. The sample includes a diverse racial composition, with 52% identifying as African American.
  • Time: Data reflects attitudes collected via a survey by Rider University graduate researchers.

License

CC0: Public Domain

Who Can Use It

  • University Researchers: For statistical analysis of social attitudes.
  • Sociologists: To study the evolution of family planning perspectives.
  • Policy Makers: To understand the societal pressures and financial constraints affecting women's reproductive choices.
  • Students: As a practice dataset for survey analysis and coding.

Dataset Name Suggestions

  • NJ Women's Attitudes on Deferring Pregnancy
  • Survey on Childlessness and Social Perception
  • Maternity and Social Pressure Dataset
  • Women's Reproductive Choices and Attitudes Survey

Attributes

Listing Stats

VIEWS

6

DOWNLOADS

1

LISTED

08/12/2025

REGION

GLOBAL

Universal Data Quality Score Logo UDQSQUALITY

5 / 5

VERSION

1.0

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Free

Download Dataset in ZIP Format