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Bangladesh Centennial Weather Dataset
Data Science and Analytics
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About
This collection of data provides historical climate measurements for Bangladesh, spanning 1901 to 2019. It features monthly average temperature and rainfall figures, collected over more than a century from various governmental and non-governmental websites. The primary purpose of this resource is to facilitate the prediction of monthly average rainfall amounts and temperatures, serving as a valuable tool for historical climate analysis and modelling applications.
Columns
The data file contains four columns:
- Year: Records the specific year, ranging from 1901 to 2019.
- Month: A numerical representation of the month, where 1 corresponds to January and 12 corresponds to December.
- Temperature: The average temperature measured in the Celsius scale. Mean temperature across the full period is approximately 25.1°C, with measurements ranging from a minimum of 16.8°C to a maximum of 29.5°C.
- Rain: The total rainfall measured in Millimetres (mm). Mean rainfall is around 203 mm, with readings spanning from 0 mm up to 1012 mm.
Distribution
This dataset is provided in a CSV file format, specifically named 1901_2019_BD_weather.csv, and is approximately 29.15 kB in size. The structure includes 4 columns. There are 1428 valid records in total. The data quality is robust, showing 100% validity across all records with zero missing or mismatched entries for all key fields (Year, Month, Temperature, and Rain).
Usage
Ideal applications for this data include:
- Predicting future weather patterns, specifically monthly average temperature and rainfall.
- Historical climate trend analysis spanning the 20th and early 21st centuries.
- Training models for Artificial Intelligence and machine learning projects focused on weather forecasting.
- Academic research into long-term climate variability in the region.
Coverage
- Geographic Scope: Bangladesh.
- Time Range: 1901 to 2019.
- Temporal Granularity: Monthly averages.
- Data Availability: The records are equally distributed across time periods, with 144 records available for most 11.8-year increments within the centennial timeframe.
License
CC0: Public Domain
Who Can Use It
This product is suitable for various users requiring long-term historical climate data:
- Climate Scientists and Meteorologists: For regional climate model calibration and verification.
- Data Scientists and AI Developers: For creating predictive algorithms concerning climate effects.
- Environmental Policy Researchers: For assessing historical weather risks and impacts.
Dataset Name Suggestions
- Bangladesh Centennial Weather Dataset
- Bangladesh Monthly Temperature and Rainfall History (1901–2019)
- BD Historical Climate Averages
Attributes
Original Data Source: Bangladesh Centennial Weather Dataset
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