Monthly World Sunshine Duration Data
Data Science and Analytics
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About
Provides detailed statistics on average monthly sunshine hours, alongside the total annual sunshine duration, for hundreds of cities worldwide. It serves as a fundamental resource for understanding global climatology and solar availability patterns.
Columns
The dataset contains 15 fields detailing city and duration metrics:
- Country: The nation where the city is located (140 unique countries listed).
- City: The specific urban centre (381 unique cities).
- Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec: Monthly records detailing the average sunshine hours recorded for each calendar month.
- Year: The calculated total annual sunshine hours (in thousands of hours).
Distribution
The information is available in a structured, tabular format, typically supplied as a CSV file. The structure includes 15 distinct columns and 382 records or rows. Data integrity is high, with zero mismatched or missing values observed in the primary fields. The annual duration figures span a wide range, from a minimum of 840 hours up to a maximum of 4,020 hours.
Usage
Ideal applications include:
- Modelling solar energy potential and planning for photovoltaic installations.
- Academic research into climate change and meteorological patterns.
- Informing decisions related to agriculture and crop suitability based on solar availability.
- Guiding tourism and relocation decisions based on preferred solar exposure levels.
Coverage
The scope of this data is global, covering cities across 140 different countries, including major representations from the United States and China, along with hundreds of other nations. The metrics cover a full annual cycle, providing twelve monthly averages and an aggregated yearly total.
License
CC BY-SA 4.0
Who Can Use It
- Meteorologists and Climatologists: For validating climate models and performing comparative analyses of solar radiation.
- City Planners: To incorporate environmental factors into urban design, particularly green space and building orientation.
- Renewable Energy Consultants: To assess feasibility and estimate output for solar projects in specific regions.
- Data Analysts: Seeking robust, clean tabular data for data analytics and visualisation projects related to geography and weather.
Dataset Name Suggestions
- Global City Sunshine Hours
- Monthly World Sunshine Duration Data
- Climate Data: City Solar Exposure
- List of Cities by Sunshine Duration
Attributes
Original Data Source: Monthly World Sunshine Duration Data