Eastern European Bird Audio Metadata
Data Science and Analytics
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About
Bird recording metadata gathered from Romania offers a valuable resource for ornithological and environmental research. Sourced from the Xeno-Canto project, these records provide a detailed index of avian acoustics, enabling analysis of species migration patterns, evolutionary trends, and environmental indicators such as air pollution. The data serves as a foundation for exploring the landscape of bird sounds in this specific European region.
Columns
- id: Unique identifier for the recording.
- gen: Bird genus (e.g., Otus).
- sp: Bird species (e.g., scops).
- ssp: Subspecies information (often null).
- en: English name of the bird (e.g., Eurasian Scops Owl).
- rec: Name of the recordist (e.g., Marco Dragonetti).
- cnt: Country of the recording (Romania).
- loc: Specific location description (e.g., Somova, Comuna Somova).
- lat: Latitude coordinates.
- lng: Longitude coordinates.
- alt: Altitude in metres.
- type: Type of sound recorded (e.g., call, song).
- url: URL to the recording on Xeno-Canto.
- file: Direct link to the record file.
- file-name: Name of the audio file.
- sono: Links to sonogram images (small, med, large, full).
- lic: License URL for the specific recording.
- q: Quality rating of the recording (e.g., A, B).
- length: Duration of the recording.
- time: Time of day the recording was made.
- date: Date the recording was made.
- uploaded: Date the recording was uploaded.
- also: Background species heard in the recording.
- rmk: Remarks or additional notes from the recordist.
- bird-seen: Indicator if the bird was visually sighted (yes/no).
- playback-used: Indicator if playback was used to attract the bird (yes/no).
Distribution
The dataset is provided in a single CSV file named
birds_romania.csv. It has a file size of approximately 329.29 kB and contains 445 individual records across 26 columns.Usage
- Training birdsong recognition and classification models.
- Assessing bird species migration patterns across Romania.
- Studying species evolution and biodiversity.
- Evaluating environmental health and the impact of factors like air pollution using birds as bio-indicators.
Coverage
- Geographic Scope: The data focuses exclusively on Romania, with coordinates ranging from Latitude 43.9 to 47.7 and Longitude 21.2 to 29.6.
- Time Range: Recordings span from 15 May 1996 to 07 June 2020.
- Demographic/Subject Scope: Covers various bird genera including Otus and unidentified species (Mystery), with recordings primarily sourced from contributors like Marco Dragonetti and Yoann Blanchon.
License
CC0: Public Domain
Who Can Use It
- Ornithologists conducting bioacoustic research.
- Data Scientists developing audio recognition algorithms.
- Ecologists monitoring environmental changes.
- Nature conservationists tracking species presence.
Dataset Name Suggestions
- Romania Avian Acoustics Metadata
- Xeno-Canto Romania Bird Recordings
- Romanian Birdsong Index
- Eastern European Bird Audio Metadata
Attributes
Original Data Source: Eastern European Bird Audio Metadata
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