Spanish Residential Property Listings
Data Science and Analytics
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About
This collection of data provides detailed information on residential properties across various Spanish provinces. It is designed to assist in studying the Spanish housing market, allowing users to compare property prices, styles, sizes, and amenities across different regions of the country. The data incorporates essential metrics such as location, listing dates, structural features, and pricing details.
Columns
The dataset is structured across several files, including province-specific housing files and supplementary information files:
Core Housing Features (Found across provincial files like
houses_alava.csv, etc.):price: The asking price of the house (Integer).m2_useful/ground_size: The size of the house in square meters (Integer).room_num: The number of rooms (Integer).bath_num: The number of bathrooms (Integer).ad_description: A text description of the house (String).energetic_certif: The energetic certification status (String).construct_date: The date the house was constructed (String).house_type: The specific type of house (String).orientation: The geographical orientation of the house (String).obtention_date: The date on which the listing was collected (String).- Location:
loc_city,loc_district,loc_full,loc_neigh,loc_street,loc_zone(All Strings). - Amenities (Boolean Indicators):
air_conditioner,balcony,built_in_wardrobe,chimney,garage,garden,heating,kitchen,lift,reduced_mobility,storage_room,swimming_pool,terrace.
Supplementary Files:
poblacion: The population of the city where the house is located (Numeric).source: The origin/source of the data (Categorical).link: The URL of the listing (String).num_link: The listing's unique identifier (String).Número de declaraciones: The number of tax declarations (Numeric, found inrentasfiles).
Distribution
The product consists of multiple data files, typically in CSV format, segmented primarily by Spanish province (e.g., files for Ávala, Albacete, Alicante, Balears). Additional files provide links, population data, and income metrics. Specific overall row and record counts for the main housing listing files are not currently quantified. The
addinfo.csv file, however, contains 106 records.Usage
The data is ideal for:
- Undertaking deep research into the housing market dynamics across Spain.
- Comparing property valuations and architectural styles between provinces.
- Analysing correlations between property features (amenities, size) and price points.
- Developing models for real estate prediction or valuation.
- Gaining insight into regional differences in house features within the country.
Coverage
Geographic Scope: The data covers properties located in various Spanish provinces, with dedicated files for regions such as Álava, Albacete, Alicante, and the Balearic Islands.
Time Range: The dataset includes specific listing collection dates (
obtention_date) and the construction dates of the properties (construct_date).Demographic/Economic Scope: Supporting files provide city population data and the number of tax declarations, enabling users to contextualise housing data against local socio-economic indicators.
License
CC0 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0) - Public Domain Dedication.
Who Can Use It
- Real Estate Analysts: To compare market fluctuations and regional pricing strategies.
- Data Scientists: For training machine learning models predicting house prices or identifying feature significance.
- Individuals Seeking Property: To locate and research properties for purchase or rent across Spain.
- Academic Researchers: To study urban development, regional economics, and housing accessibility.
Dataset Name Suggestions
- Spanish Residential Property Listings
- Spain Housing Market Metrics (Price, Location, Amenities)
- Regional Spanish Real Estate Data
- European Housing Data: Spain
Attributes
Original Data Source: Spanish Residential Property Listings
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