NHS Child BMI Categories Data
Data Science and Analytics
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About
A deep dive into childhood obesity and general health trends, providing epidemiological data on Body Mass Index (BMI) categories for children across the UK over a 23-year period. This product offers valuable insights into childhood BMI trends, categorized by gender, location (hospital board), and school year from 2001 through 2023. It utilizes Body Mass Index—a metric used to assess healthy body weight relative to height—to categorize children as underweight, normal weight, overweight, or obese. The data is essential for identifying evolving public health patterns and risk factors among youth.
Columns
The dataset includes 11 key fields:
- SchoolYear: The academic year recorded.
- NameHospital: The specific hospital or hospital board name, used for regional and demographic analysis (e.g., Lothian, Fife).
- Sex: The child's gender, recorded as Male or Female.
- EpiUnderweight: Count of children classified with underweight BMI.
- EpiHealthyWeight: Count of children classified with healthy weight BMI.
- EpiOverweight: Count of children classified with overweight BMI.
- EpiObese: Count of children classified with obesity.
- EpiOverweightAndObese: Combined count of children classified as overweight and obese.
- ValidCounts: Number of valid child entries recorded.
- UnvalidCounts: Number of invalid child entries.
- TotalCounts: Total number of children included in the measurement.
Distribution
The data is structured as a CSV file named BMIData.csv. It is a small file size (28.57 kB), containing 11 columns and 516 valid records. The update frequency for this particular data product is listed as 'Never'.
Usage
This data product is ideal for analysts looking to uncover new health insights. Ideal applications include analysing time-based trends in BMI categories over two decades, performing regional and demographic analysis across different hospital boards, and building predictive models to forecast future BMI distributions among children. It is highly useful for deriving actionable health insights for strategic planning and public health interventions.
Coverage
The dataset covers the time range spanning from 2001 to 2023. Data is broken down by gender (Sex) and location (NameHospital/hospital board), enabling targeted regional analysis of health statistics. The data tracks epidemiological classifications across various school years for four main BMI categories: underweight, healthy weight, overweight, and obese.
License
CC0: Public Domain
Who Can Use It
- Public Health Researchers: To track the prevalence and spread of childhood weight issues over two decades.
- Data Scientists: To develop models predicting public health risks and future weight distributions.
- Educational Policy Makers: To correlate academic year with health outcomes and plan health interventions.
- Healthcare Strategists: To understand demographic differences in BMI trends across genders and hospital regions.
Dataset Name Suggestions
- UK Child BMI Epidemiology by Gender 2001-2023
- Childhood Weight Trend Analysis (2001-2023)
- NHS Child BMI Categories Data
- Epidemiological Child Health Trends UK
Attributes
Original Data Source: NHS Child BMI Categories Data
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