Historical Environmental Spill Incidents Log
Data Science and Analytics
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Incidents involving petroleum and hazardous material spills are detailed in this file, offering deep insights into their environmental impact. The records cover spills reported under state laws and regulations, capturing vital information such as the precise location, contributing factors, types of materials involved, quantities released, and subsequent recovery efforts. This data facilitates the tracking of spill trends, the identification of potential hotspots through facility association, and the analysis of reasons behind incidents, ranging from human error to equipment failure.
Columns
- Spill Number: A unique identifier assigned to each spill incident for tracking and reference purposes.
- Program Facility Name: The name of the facility or programme associated with the spill incident.
- Street 1: Detailed address information specifying the primary location where the spill occurred.
- Street 2: Supplementary address information for the spill location.
- Locality: The city, town, or locality (e.g., Brooklyn, Manhattan) where the spill took place.
- County: The county (e.g., Westchester, Suffolk) where the incident occurred.
- ZIP Code: Specific geographic postal code for localised analysis.
- SWIS Code: Solid Waste Information System Code, providing a specific code related to waste management.
- DEC Region: Department of Environmental Conservation Region number where the spill incident occurred.
- Spill Date: The date when the spill incident took place.
- Received Date: The date when the spill was reported to the authorities.
- Contributing Factor: The primary reason or factor contributing to the incident (e.g., Equipment Failure).
- Waterbody: The name of the surface water body affected by the spill, if any.
- Source: The origin classification of the spill (e.g., Commercial/Industrial, Private Dwelling).
- Close Date: The date when cleanup activity finished and paperwork was completed.
- Material Name: Specific name of the spilled substance (e.g., #2 fuel oil, gasoline).
- Material Family: Broader category of the spilled material (e.g., Petroleum).
- Quantity: The amount of material spilled.
- Units: The unit of measurement for the spilled material (e.g., Gallons, Pounds).
- Recovered: The amount of spilled material that was successfully recovered during cleanup.
Distribution
- Format: CSV (Spill_Incidents.csv)
- Size: Approximately 96.52 MB
- Structure: 20 Columns
- Rows: Approximately 543,000 records (Valid count: 543k)
Usage
- Environmental Impact Analysis: Assessing the frequency and volume of spills affecting local waterbodies and land.
- Regulatory Compliance: Monitoring facility safety records and adherence to state spill regulations.
- Risk Assessment: Evaluating potential environmental hazards for real estate development or insurance underwriting.
- Trend Analysis: Identifying temporal patterns in spill occurrences and reporting lags over decades.
- Operational Improvement: Studying contributing factors like equipment failure to implement preventative measures in industrial settings.
Coverage
- Geographic Scope: Concentrated on New York State regions, including specific data for counties such as Westchester and Suffolk, and boroughs like Brooklyn and Manhattan.
- Time Range: Covers incidents with reported dates spanning from 1900 through to December 2023.
- Demographic/Sector Scope: Includes spills from various sources such as Commercial/Industrial facilities (29%), Private Dwellings (21%), and other origins.
- Material Scope: Predominantly covers Petroleum spills (85%), alongside other hazardous materials.
License
CC0: Public Domain
Who Can Use It
- Environmental Scientists: For studying pollution patterns and ecological recovery.
- Data Analysts: For visualising hazardous material distribution and incident timelines.
- Urban Planners: For identifying areas with historical contamination issues.
- Policy Makers: For drafting tighter regulations based on common contributing factors.
- Concerned Citizens: For checking local spill history in their residential areas.
Dataset Name Suggestions
- State Petroleum and Hazardous Spill Registry
- Historical Environmental Spill Incidents Log
- Pollution and Contaminant Release Database
- Hazardous Material Recovery and Incident Tracker
Attributes
Original Data Source: Historical Environmental Spill Incidents Log
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