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Global Economic Trend Analysis Dataset
Finance & Banking Analytics
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About
This collection of data provides year-wise macroeconomic indicators for more than 200 countries across the globe. The information was programmatically extracted using the World Bank Open Data API. The data is cleaned, structured, and presented in a format ready for analysis, dashboards, and sophisticated forecasting models. It includes metrics vital for financial analysts, policy makers, and economists seeking to understand global economic trends.
Columns
The dataset features several key columns providing detailed country-level economic information:
- country_name: The full official name of the nation (e.g., United States, India).
- country_id: The standard ISO 2-character code for the country (e.g., US, IN).
- year: The specific year the corresponding data point refers to, ranging from 2010 to 2025.
- GDP (Current USD): The total national Gross Domestic Product, expressed in current US dollars.
- Inflation (CPI %): The annual consumer price inflation rate.
- Unemployment Rate (%): The percentage of the total labour force that is unemployed.
- Interest Rate (Real, %): The lending interest rate adjusted for inflation.
- GDP per Capita (Current USD): GDP divided by the total population.
- GDP Growth (% Annual): The year-over-year rate of GDP growth.
- Public Debt (% of GDP): General government gross debt as a percentage of GDP.
- Current Account Balance (% GDP): The nation's balance of payments, expressed as a percentage of GDP.
- Government Expense (% of GDP): Total government spending relative to GDP.
- Government Revenue (% of GDP): Total government income relative to GDP.
- Tax Revenue (% of GDP): Government revenue derived from taxes relative to GDP.
- Gross National Income (USD): Total national income measured in US dollars.
Distribution
The primary file is delivered in CSV format utilising UTF-8 encoding. The structure of the data combines 13 different indicators tracked over 15 years for over 200 countries, resulting in an estimate of over 40,000 rows/records. The typical file name for this product is
world_bank_data_2025.csv.Usage
This data product is ideally suited for:
- Economic trend visualisation projects.
- Creating country comparison dashboards for policy analysis.
- Building machine learning forecasting models for future macroeconomic conditions.
- In-depth macroeconomic policy research and analysis.
Coverage
The dataset covers the time period from 2010 up to 2025. It provides macroeconomic indicators for over 200 countries globally.
License
CC0: Public Domain
Who Can Use It
The data is designed for a variety of users engaged in quantitative analysis and economic research:
- Data scientists building predictive models or visualising economic shifts.
- Policy researchers studying fiscal policies, debt, and inflation effects.
- Students in economics or finance utilising real-world data for academic projects.
- Participants in forecasting competitions focused on global economic trends.
Dataset Name Suggestions
- World Bank Global Macroeconomic Indicators 2010–2025
- Country-Level Economic Fundamentals: GDP and Inflation
- Global Economic Trend Analysis Dataset
- World Bank Open Data Macro Indicators
Attributes
Original Data Source: Global Economic Trend Analysis Dataset
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