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Post-Accession Romanian Public Contracts
Government & Civic Records
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About
This collection offers detailed information on all public tenders awarded in Romania during the decade immediately following its accession to the European Union (EU), covering the years 2007 through 2016. It serves as a crucial resource for understanding government spending, public procurement methodologies, and the economic landscape during a pivotal period of European integration. The data tracks winning entities, contract values, selection procedures, and the specific public authorities responsible for the awards.
Columns
The data structure includes a wide array of attributes detailing both the winning party and the contracting authority, as well as the specifics of the contract itself:
- Winner: The company that was awarded the contract.
- Winner_VAT: The VAT Code belonging to the winning company.
- Winner_Country, Winner_City, Winner_Address: Geographical and physical location details of the award recipient.
- Type, Contract_Type, Procedure_Type: Classification of the award, the nature of the contract (e.g., services, supplies), and the selection process used (e.g., open tender).
- Contracting_Authority: The public body granting the contract.
- Contracting_Authority_VAT, Contracting_Authority_Type, Contracting_Authority_Activity_Type: Detailed identifiers and classifications for the public authority.
- Award_Anouncement_Number, Award_Announcement_Date: Official registration details of the award.
- Contract_Conclusion_Type, Contract_Date, Contract_Number, Contract_Title: Specific administrative details about the final contract.
- Award_Criteria_Type: The criteria used to select the winning offer.
- With_Electronic_Auction: A flag indicating if an electronic auction was utilised.
- Offers_Number: The total quantity of bids received for the tender.
- Subcontracted: A flag indicating if the winning company used subcontracting.
- Value, Currency: The monetary value of the contract and its original currency (which may be RON, EUR, or USD).
- Value_RON, Value_EUR: The contract value expressed in equivalent Romanian currency and Euro.
- CPV_Code_ID, CPV_Code: The common procurement vocabulary code for the contract.
- Participation_Announcement_Number, Participation_Announcement_Date, Participation_Estimated_Value, Participation_Estimated_Value_Currency: Details regarding the initial participation announcement.
- EU_Funds, EU_Fund: Flags and specifications detailing if the contract was financed using EU Funds.
- Financing_Type, Financing_Method: Details on the source and technique of financing.
- Legislation_Type_ID: Identifier for the governing legislation.
- Periodic_Contract: Flag indicating if the contract is recurrent.
- Garantee_Deposits: Information on deposits used for guarantees.
Distribution
The data is provided in a single CSV file, which has a size of approximately 932 MB. It contains 39 distinct columns. The file includes roughly 888,000 valid records detailing public tender awards. Entity names and categorical data points, such as company names and award types, maintain their original Romanian text.
Usage
This data is ideal for several analytical applications, including:
- Economic Analysis: Measuring the impact of EU structural funds on the national economy and regional development.
- Transparency and Audit: Identifying potential risks in public procurement procedures and analysing market concentration among winners.
- Policy Research: Evaluating the effectiveness of various selection procedures, such as open tenders versus invitations to participate.
- Market Intelligence: Understanding which companies, such as POLISANO S.R.L. and MEDIPLUS EXIM S.R.L., dominate specific sectors.
Coverage
The geographic scope of the data is Romania, although it includes winner entities from multiple countries. The temporal coverage spans the entire decade from 2007 through 2016. The data focuses exclusively on contract awards stemming from public tender announcements. It also specifically notes the application and use of EU Funds in government projects.
License
CC0: Public Domain
Who Can Use It
- Academics and Researchers: To study governance, institutional reforms, and economic shifts post-EU accession.
- Anti-Corruption NGOs: To monitor governmental transparency and trace major expenditures.
- Financial Analysts: To benchmark public sector investment and identify key sectoral spending trends (e.g., supply or services).
- Journalists: For investigative reporting into public spending and contract allocation patterns.
Dataset Name Suggestions
- Romania Public Tenders 2007-2016
- Post-Accession Romanian Public Contracts
- EU Fund Impact on Romanian Procurement
Attributes
Original Data Source: Post-Accession Romanian Public Contracts
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