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Amusement Ride Safety and Accident Database

Public Safety & Security

Tags and Keywords

Accidents

Amusement

Safety

Coaster

Injury

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Amusement Ride Safety and Accident Database Dataset on Opendatabay data marketplace

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About

Amusement ride safety is a critical aspect of the leisure and tourism industry, requiring detailed records to ensure public well-being and operational efficiency. This file offers a detailed collection of accident reports from various theme parks and fairs, specifically focusing on roller coasters and other amusement rides. Derived from the Saferparks database, the records cover incidents spanning from 1986 to 2009, providing a cleaned and structured resource for analysis. The data enables safety researchers, industry analysts, and park operators to identify trends in accident causes, injury severity, and device types. By examining factors such as mechanical malfunctions, operator errors, and ride categories, users can conduct valuable risk assessments and historical safety audits.

Columns

  • acc_id: Integer. A unique identifier assigned to each accident record.
  • acc_date: Datetime. The specific date when the accident occurred.
  • acc_state: String. The abbreviation of the U.S. State where the incident took place (e.g., NJ, CA).
  • acc_city: String. The U.S. city location of the accident.
  • fix_port: String. Indicates whether the device was a fixed site machine (F) or portable (P).
  • source: String. The origin of the accident information, such as state safety divisions.
  • bus_type: String. The classification of the facility, such as an amusement park or water park.
  • industry_sector: String. The general business sector of the device involved.
  • device_category: String. Broad grouping of devices, for example, coasters or water slides.
  • device_type: String. Specific type of ride or device (e.g., Coaster - steel, Go-kart).
  • tradename_or_generic: String. The manufacturer's model name or the generic type of the ride.
  • manufacturer: String. The company that manufactured the ride involved in the incident.
  • num_injured: Integer. The total count of individuals injured in the event.
  • age_youngest: Float. The age of the youngest person affected by the accident.
  • gender: String. The gender of the injured party.
  • acc_desc: String. A brief textual narrative describing the accident.
  • injury_desc: String. A short description regarding the nature and severity of injuries sustained.
  • report: String. A URL link to the official accident report, if available.
  • category: String. Classification of the injury mechanism (e.g., impact, fall).
  • mechanical: Boolean. Indicates if the accident was caused by a mechanical malfunction (0 or 1).
  • op_error: Boolean. Indicates if the accident resulted from an operation error (0 or 1).
  • employee: Boolean. Indicates if an employee error contributed to the incident (0 or 1).
  • notes: String. Additional remarks or observations regarding the accident.
  • year: Integer. The year extracted from the accident date for temporal analysis.

Distribution

The dataset is provided in a CSV format and contains approximately 14,900 records. It features 24 distinct columns capturing a wide range of variables from temporal data to categorical descriptions of rides and injuries. The file size is approximately 5.34 MB.

Usage

  • Safety Protocol Analysis: Identify common causes of accidents to improve safety standards in amusement parks.
  • Risk Management: Assess the frequency of mechanical versus human errors to tailor training and maintenance schedules.
  • Historical Trending: Analyse accident data over decades to observe improvements or declines in ride safety.
  • Predictive Modelling: Use factors like device type and age of rider to predict potential high-risk scenarios.
  • Regulatory Review: Assist policy makers in understanding which states or device categories require stricter oversight.

Coverage

The data primarily covers accidents within the United States, with a significant portion of records stemming from New Jersey and California. The temporal scope ranges from 1986 to 2009, offering a multi-decade perspective on amusement ride safety. Demographic details include the age and gender of victims, with age data ranging from young children to elderly patrons.

License

CC0: Public Domain

Who Can Use It

  • Data Analysts looking for clean datasets to practise cleaning or visualisation techniques.
  • Safety Inspectors requiring historical data to benchmark current safety performance.
  • Academic Researchers studying public safety, engineering failures, or leisure industry standards.
  • Journalists investigating amusement park safety records and trends.

Dataset Name Suggestions

  • Amusement Ride Safety and Accident Database
  • Saferparks Historical Accident Records
  • US Theme Park Incident Log (1986-2009)
  • Roller Coaster and Ride Injury Data

Attributes

Listing Stats

VIEWS

3

DOWNLOADS

0

LISTED

04/12/2025

REGION

GLOBAL

Universal Data Quality Score Logo UDQSQUALITY

5 / 5

VERSION

1.0

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Free

Download Dataset in CSV Format