Ambulatory Depression Dynamics Dataset
Mental Health & Wellness
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About
Data is presented from a 14-day ambulatory assessment focused on depression symptoms and mood ratings within a general population. It integrates findings from a retrospective Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9), a tool used for depression screening, along with demographic information such as participants' age and gender. This dataset provides insights into the daily fluctuations of self-reported symptoms experienced by individuals at various life stages. It can offer important clues about potential causes or triggers associated with depressive episodes and help pinpoint interventions that may reduce symptom severity and frequency. The aim is for this data collection to inform treatment decisions and ultimately enhance outcomes for those affected by depression.
Columns
- phq1-phq9: Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) score for the first through ninth days, respectively. These are numeric scores indicating the severity of depressive symptoms, typically ranging from 0 to 3 based on observed quantiles.
- age: The participant's age. This is a numeric field.
- sex: The participant's gender. This is a categorical field, with categories such as female, male, and other.
- q10, q11, q12, q13, q14, q16, q46, q47: These columns represent Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) scores for specific days (tenth, eleventh, twelfth, thirteenth, fourteenth, sixteenth, forty-sixth, and forty-seventh day). These questions cover various mental health subjects including anhedonia, fatigue, sleep disturbance, and changes in appetite or weight, rated on a numeric scale from 0 to 4.
- happiness.score: This numeric score reflects an individual's subjective happiness rating at the time of assessment, with higher scores indicating greater positivity towards life as reported by the participant. The scale ranges from 0 to 4.
- time: The time of day the assessment was conducted. This is a categorical field, often represented by date ranges.
- period.name: The named period during which the assessment was taken (e.g., evening, midday). This is a categorical field.
- start.time: The start time of the period in which the assessment was taken. This is a numeric field, often represented by date ranges.
- phq.day: The total number of days that have passed since the beginning of the clinical trial at the start of the assessment period. This is a numeric field.
Distribution
The dataset is available in a CSV file format and includes 36 columns. It contains approximately 16,100 valid records for most columns. For example, the
phq1
column has 15,900 valid entries, and the sex
column has 14,800 valid entries. The data comprises a mix of numeric and categorical fields.Usage
This dataset can be effectively used for various purposes:
- Developing AI-driven screening tools that can swiftly identify and monitor symptoms of depression. Such a tool could integrate PHQ-9 responses and other ambulatory assessment data to gather detailed insights into mood changes over time, offering more precise and tailored detections of depression.
- Investigating potential correlations between age, gender, PHQ scores, and daily happiness scores to better understand which individuals might be at increased risk for developing depression.
- Gaining a better understanding of how daily moods may be connected to longer-term mental health, providing valuable insight for medical professionals that could lead to improved treatment plans or interventions.
- Using the start time and period name variables as inputs for creating predictive models that seek out patterns in the occurrence of depressive symptoms over specific phases or times. This could help medical professionals identify when patients may need additional guidance or resources during certain periods in their lives.
Coverage
This dataset captures information from a general population sample.
- Demographic Scope: It includes age data for participants, with 39 unique age values and approximately 40% of entries recorded as 'NA' for a specific count. Gender information is also provided, showing 67% female, 24% male, and 9% other, with 8% of gender data missing.
- Time Range: The assessments documented in the
time
column span from 30 September 2016 to 24 August 2017. Thestart.time
column covers a period from 30 September 2016 to 12 January 2017. - Assessment Length: While the primary focus is on 14 days of ambulatory assessment data, some PHQ-9 scores extend up to the forty-seventh day.
License
CC0 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0) - Public Domain
Who Can Use It
- Researchers: For detailed analysis of depression in general population samples, exploring relationships between variables over different durations.
- Medical Professionals: To enhance their understanding of daily mood dynamics, link them to long-term mental well-being, and inform treatment strategies or interventions.
- Data Scientists and AI Developers: To construct AI-powered tools for the screening and monitoring of depression.
- Public Health Analysts: To identify risk factors and contribute to better mental health outcomes for individuals affected by depression.
Dataset Name Suggestions
- Ambulatory Depression Dynamics Dataset
- PHQ-9 Mood Assessment Data
- General Population Depression Symptoms Study
- 14-Day Mood & Depression Insights
- Mental Health Ambulatory Assessment
Attributes
Original Data Source: Ambulatory Depression Dynamics Dataset